肥胖人群,是指体重指数大于30的特定的人群,这类人群大致可分为两种:第一种就是天生的胖,第二种是身体上某种营养失调而导致的。
没有人会质疑肥胖人群在生活质量上付出的成本和医疗预算的损耗,但寻求解决方案的注意力被围绕责任和选择的意识形态争论所转移了。
No one disputes the costs in quality of life and depleted health budgets of an obese population, but the quest for solutions gets diverted by ideological arguments around responsibility and choice.
缺乏锻炼的肥胖人群和糖尿病患者患病风险较高。
Obese people, those who don't exercise much and diabetics also have more risk for pancreatic cancer.
对于体重指数在30以上的过度肥胖人群其患病风险还要高得多。
But for obese people, classified as those having a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or above, the risk soared.
And so you can see here now you're not just getting relative risks of two, three, or four but you're getting relative risk of a hundred, in this case, massively elevated risk.
可以看出,肥胖人群的患病风险不只高出了三四倍,而是上百倍,风险极大地提高了
But also you'd think that if there was a group of people that really had been attending the calories it would be this group, because very few people who come in for weight loss are doing it for the first time, so almost everybody has been on lots of different dietary attempts and somewhere along the line they've been doing calories.
想一想,如果世界上还有一群人,真正关注卡路里的话,那就是肥胖人群,因为那些参加减肥项目的人中,很少有人是第一次参加,几乎人人都进行过多次不同的饮食控制,他们也尝试过计算卡路里减肥
If you look at increasing weight as you go from left to right on this axis, lean people, overweight people, and obese people, the risk goes way up for death from cardiovascular diseases.
从X轴左边到右边,随着体重不断上升,精瘦的,超重的,以及肥胖人群,心血管疾病的致死风险也随之增加
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