但对解决私人投资者的问题所以花费的成本而言目前尚不明朗，有人估计需要40亿美元，但是更高的估计是这个数字的9倍。

The cost of dealing with the private investors is less clear, with estimates ranging from $4 billion to nine times that.

youdao

就目前而言，它构成了他们的主要危险。

For the moment, it constitutes their chief danger.

youdao

对莱顿而言，这个问题目前是没有实际意义的。

For Layton, the question was moot right now.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

I also want to assume for our present purposes that there's only pressure volume work going on, which is to say I want to put pdV p dV in here minus p dV for dw.

同时假定,对于我们目前的目的而言，只有压强做功这就是说,我要把这里的dw替换为负。

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