问题在于，这些威胁很空洞，因为他会给施罚者造成成本。

The trouble is, these sorts of threats are empty as long as they impose costs on those who would dole out punishment.

youdao

现在要么扣下车，要么罚一大笔钱，或者两者皆有：这要视情况而定。 于是，你可能又要接到法庭的传唤了。

Now, depending on the state, you may have your car impounded and/or face a steep fine -- again, exposing you to a possible court summons.

youdao

虽然罚点球有很多的技巧比如把球踢向正好守门员够不着的死角，但说到底点球更是罚球者与守门员的心理较量。

Although there is plenty of physical skill involved in placing the ball just out of the goalie's reach, a penalty shot is ultimately a mind game between player and goalkeeper.

youdao