云消费者需要识别的资产就是他们能够控制的资产：操作系统、网络设备以及在虚拟机级部署的应用程序。
The assets the cloud consumer needs to identify are those he can control: the operating systems, network equipment, and deployed applications at the virtual machine level.
众所周知，有效的虚拟化可以提高资产利用率，让服务器、存储、网络和其他功能更模块化，由此提高可重用性。
It is well known that effective virtualization can improve asset utilization making servers, storage, network and other capabilities more modular and hence more reusable.
每台机器，无论时物理的还是虚拟的，直接连接还是VPN连接到网络，正在运行或已关闭，都必须包括在组织的资产清册中。
Each machine, whether physical or virtual, directly connected to the network or attached via VPN, currently running or shut down, should be included in an organization's asset inventory.
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