结构融资是一个广泛应用但很少定义的概念。综合多种表述归纳为:结构融资是指企业通过利用特定目的实体(special purpose entitiesor special purpose vehicle,SPEsorSPV),将拥有未来现金流的特定资产剥离开来,并以该特定资产为标的进行融资。也可以理解为,以现金资产将企业特定资产从其资产负债表中替换(资产置换),在资产负债率不变的情况下增加高效资产,主要是流量资产。 企业可以采取多种方式进行融资,可以选择不同的融资结构。
融资结构 Financial Structure
Firstly, this article introduced structured finance technologies and products, the consequences of over-creation in finance fields and the reasons of subprime crisis.
本文首先系统介绍了结构融资技术及主要产品,引出金融产品的过度创新带来的弊端与后果,并细化到次债危机涉及的产品,分析了次债危机产生的原因。
参考来源 - 论结构融资中资信评级的质量监控 (研究生论文)Chapter two the outline of structured financing and structured financing products . Firstly it introduced the definition of structure financing and establish definitly distinction between structured financing and asset securitization.
第二章结构融资与结构融资产品首先介绍了结构融资的定义,辨识了结构融资和资产证券化的区别;然后详细介绍了主要的结构融资产品及结构融资运作流程。
参考来源 - 结构融资产品定价研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
现行投融资体制是导致目前中国汽车业市场结构中存在问题的根本原因。
The present system of investment & financing is the radical cause of the problems existing in the present market structure of Chinese automotive industry.
硬件因素包括经济实力、居民素质、金融资本、产业结构、基础设施、城市环境、城市区位等;
The factors of the hardware includes economic strength, resident's quality, financial capital, industrial structure, infrastructure, environmental quality, city position, etc.
但是金融资产的价格仍然受人口结构的影响,因为老年人口喜欢出售金融资产来换取现金。
But they are also affected by ageing as the old sell them to realise cash.
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