本文对吐蕃归义军时期敦煌尼寺常住财产的收入与支出、 尼寺的社会功能以及比丘尼的经济状况进行了分析与研究。

This paper has analysis and research the resident property income and expenditure, social function and the Buddhist nuns'economic situation of Dunhuang Buddhist nunneries.

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美国明天的咨商会消费者信心或能一定程度起到这样的作用，因为我们可以从中一窥消费支出（美国经济状况如何的主要衡量指标）情况。

Tomorrow's US CB Consumer Confidence could offer some direction, as we are offered a glimpse into consumer spending, a major indicator of the health of the American economy.

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这证实了消费者愿意继续使用可支配收入支出的一部分移动服务——即使经济状况不太好的情况下[1]。

This confirms that consumers are willing to continue spending part of their disposable income on mobile services - even at times of financial constraints [1].

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