本文从传统管理范式与管理新范式的对比中，简略地勾画出未来管理的主要特点与发展趋势。
By comparing traditional and modern management systems, this paper discusses briefly main characteristics and developmental trend.
在新的范式中，队列管理器只是队列和主题的生命保障。
In the new paradigm, queue managers are merely life support for queues and topics.
这个新的管理范式将两个熟悉的理念从它们先前的边界向外又拓展了一步：一是顾客至上，二是规模经济会导致单位成本的大幅下降。
This new management paradigm pushes two familiar ideas beyond their previous limits: that the customer is king, and that economies of scale can produce radical reductions in unit costs.
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