研究了逐步交换协议和异步第三方协议；
Two kinds of fair exchange protocols, gradual exchange protocols and third party protocols are discussed.
不过这些协议很少能达效，因为其必须满足所有的东盟国家，而部分成员国之前已经与第三方有自己的双边协议了。
But these agreements rarely add up to much, as they must satisfy all ASEAN members, some of which already have their own bilateral deals with the third party.
在合营企业与其他公司和第三方的协议中，亦应使用同样的文件用语，以确保公司商业秘密得到保护。
The same language protecting trade secrets should also be included in joint venture agreements with other companies and third parties.
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