任教芝加哥大学的美国科学家南部阳一郎因为发现次原子物理的对称性自发破缺机制而获一半奖金。
American Yoichiro Nambu of the University of Chicago won half of the prize for the discovery of a mechanism called spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics.
本文通过一个简单模型的严格的宇宙学解说明:真空态的对称性破缺可能是一种宇宙学的效应。
Using an exact cosmological solution of a simple model it is shown that the breaking of symmetry in the vacuum state may be due to cosmological effects.
简述了已知的粒子质量公式,由动力学的对称性自发破缺机制导出粒子的动力学模型和振动-转动模型,其简化形式是谐振子模型。
The dynamical model and the oscillation-rotation model of particle are derived from the dynamical mechanism of spontaneously break symmetry, and its simplified form is a harmonic oscillator model.
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