寻找艾滋病高发国家的痰涂片阳性肺结核检出率的估算新方法。
To develop new methods for estimating the sputum smear-positive tuberculosis case detection rate (CDR) in a country where infection with HIV is prevalent.
年龄超过15岁的最新诊断为痰涂片阳性的肺结核病病人被随机指定给干预组和对照组。
Patients older than 15 years with newly diagnosed sputum smear-positive pulmonary TB were randomly assigned to the intervention or control group.
单独来看，所有痰涂片阳性肺结核检出率估计为72%(95%的置信区间：53 - 91)。三个估值的总平均数为70%(95%的置信区间：58 - 82)。
The separate estimate for all smear-positive tuberculosis cases was 72% (95% CI: 53-91), giving an overall average for the three estimates of 70% (95% CI: 58-82).
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