他们把含有多孔碳的电极暴露在富含锂离子的电解质中并在电极的另一端放置一个隔栅用以吸入空气。

They exposed one side of their porous carbon electrode to an electrolyte rich in lithium ions and put a mesh window on the other side of the electrode through which air could be drawn.

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用固态电解质来生产这样的电池是可能的，但目前锂离子电池还是通过真空镀膜的方式来生产。

It is possible to make such a battery with a solid electrolyte, but until now that has been done by a process called vacuum deposition.

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电池的电解质能让离子(此处为锂离子)自电池内部从一个电极(负极)传递到另一个(正极)。

A battery's electrolyte is the material through which ions (in this case lithium ions) pass from one electrode (the cathode) to another (the anode) inside a battery cell.

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