阳极电解液和阴极电解液的循环和下流管安装在反应器组件的外部。
Circulating and flowing-down tube of anolyte and that of catholyte are installed outside the reactor components.
不幸的是，这一个违反电中性的原理，在这个理论中不同带电的电解质如同水电解液那样是电中性的。
Unfortunately, the finding violates the principle of electric neutrality, in which the differently charged molecules of an electrolyte like water cancel out.
每个电池元都包括一个正电极和一个负电极，两个电极用一个浸在导电电解液中的隔离器隔开，该电解液允许离子而不是电子在两个电极之间来回传输(译者注：具体参见下面那个电池结构图)。
Each cell consists of a negative electrode and a positive electrode kept apart by a separator soaked in a conductive electrolyte that allows ions, but not electrons, to travel between them.
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