研究“甲骨文”的学科叫做“甲骨学”。甲骨文，主要出自河南安阳殷墟，是晚商王朝利用龟甲兽骨进行占卜的文字记录遗物，间有少量与占卜相关或其他类别的记事文字。自1899年为学人发现，至今已有100多年历史，前后出土累计达10余万片以上，单字量约有5千左右。
一百多年来，学者们对甲骨学研究的深度、广度都在不断扩大，所出成果颇多。
In the 100 years, scholars expanded the depth and breadth of the Oracle-bone subject, and got a lot of achievements.
20世纪，甲骨学已成为一门“国际性”的显学，是探讨华夏古代文明和传统文化渊源的前沿窗口。
In the 20th century, the study of the inscriptions on bones had become an "international" learning and a window of probing into China's ancient civilization and traditional culture.
最后总结罗振玉对甲骨学的贡献，并在时代社会的大背景下力求对罗振玉的一生作出尽可能公正客观的评价。
At last, the paper has summarized the achievements of Luo Zhenyu's research on the Oracle Inscriptions, and maked just and objective evaluation on Luo Zhenyu considering the right times.
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