而这些命令，则是由外部发出的。

And the orders were given to it from something outside itself.

youdao

由外部通过小孔、裂缝和门的密封圈而进入的渗入热。

Infiltration heat from warm outside air through small holes, cracks, and door seals.

youdao

由外部人员进行的评估能够提供组织强项和弱项的外部的观点。

An assessment performed by an external party provides an outside perspective of the strengths and weaknesses of the organization.

youdao

If so, why does the book of Joshua provide such a different account, one of outside conquest by means of a war led by the hosts of the Lord?

若这样，为什么《约书亚书》中是完全不同的描述，是由上帝所带领的外部侵略战争？

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

One possibility, of course, is, why not say that people are just robots as well and we get our commands from outside?

当然有一种说法是,为什么不说人类也是,也是由外部指令控制着的机器人呢

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Maybe they emerged from within, rather than being established by peoples immigrating from without.

也许他们是从内部崛起的，而不是由从外部迁徙而至的人建立。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选