User costs can be calculated according to the model considering of actual survey and theoretical derivation. A simulation about specific network was adopted to analysis user cost at the end of chapter 4.
在整体了解路网内的道路状况和交通流状况的基础上,确定施工区特征和交通控制措施,根据不同的道路状况确定不同路网的用户成本组成,采用实际调查和理论推导相结合的用户成本计算模型进行计算并汇总不同情况下的用户成本,文章结尾引入具体仿真示例对网级道路用户成本进行研究。
参考来源 - 道路用户成本分析与应用研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
但它们确实改变了每用户成本的百分比，多达几个百分点。
However, they do change the percentages of the cost per user by several percentage points.
这些供应商承担的单位用户成本基数太大，收入太少。
These providers are wearing a very large cost base per customer, but getting very little revenue in return.
所能够达到的效果，只是提高用户成本，放缓经济进步。
All it would do is raise costs to users and slow economic advance.
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