这场争论开始于二月一号,当时英格·汉姆在新西兰转基因皇家委员会(一个将决定如何规范转基因生物体的组织)作证。
The controversy began on 1 February, when Ingham testified before New Zealand's Royal Commission on Genetic Modification, which will determine how to regulate GM organisms. CET-6, 2005.6.
如果生物体死于一个快速沉积和缺氧的环境,那么软组织残骸实际保存下来的可能性会提高。
The probability that actual remains of soft tissue will be preserved is improved if the organism dies in an environment of rapid deposition and oxygen deprivation.
包括来自于“底层”的物理和化学因素,也就是分子间的作用,影响了上层的基因、染色体、细胞、组织和生物体。
They include constraints imposed "from below" by physics and chemistry, that is, from molecular interactions upwards, through genes, chromosomes, cells, tissues and organisms.
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