总之，利润的一大功能是为生产要素的配置指出合理的方向，并且为之开辟途径。 只有这样，我们才能恰当地确定无数不同产品的相对产出，使它与需求相一致。
One function of profits, in brief, is to guide and channel the factors of production so as to apportion the relative output of thousands of different commodities in accordance with demand.
市场在各类生产要素资源的配置过程中日益发挥着重要作用。
The market is playing an important role in the process of the disposition for resources of production factors.
理论上，土地作为生产要素，只体现为单一的生产功能，可以依据市场的价格信号进行最优配置。
Theoretically, as the factor of production, the land only effects as the single productive function, which could optimum allocation according to the price signals of the market.
应用推荐