现代社会与现代精神是否耗尽，现代审美文化是否终结，成为美学研究者不可回避的问题。
Whether modern society and modern spirit are exhausted, whether modern aesthetic culture comes to its end, these have become unavoidable problems for contemporary researchers in Aesthetics.
王尔德的媚俗是由现代审美文化氛围、作家主观上的唯美主义追求以及其自身的庸人气质等多方面因素共同促成的一种审美征候。
To Oscar Wilde, kitsch is a kind of aesthetic symptom prompted by such factors as the context of modern aesthetic culture, his pursuit of aestheticism and his own bourgeois disposition.
相对现代趣味而言，当代社会中倾向于传统审美文化的种种好尚，被目为古典趣味。
Comparing with the modern taste, the classical taste is considered as a tendency to like the traditional aesthetic culture in modern society.
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