在套管或衬管与周围的水泥环之间所形成的小间隙，这些间隙是由于在固井期间或固井之后温度或压力的变化所致。
A small gap that can form between the casing or liner and the surrounding cement sheath, most commonly formed by variations in temperature or pressure during or after the cementing process.
模型中包括射孔孔眼、套管、水泥环、油层、微环隙和横向裂缝。
The model consists of perforation, wellbore, cement casing, oil layer, micro-annulus and transverse fracture.
浮鞋能够防止环空中的水泥浆向套管内流动这种回流或者U型管效应的发生。
The float shoe prevents reverse flow, or U-tubing, of cement slurry from the annulus into the casing.
应用推荐