...括了以下几种预 设诱发语,即含蓄动词 ( implicative verb) , 叙实动词 ( factive verbs) ,状态变化动词 ( change of state verbs) ,评价动词 ( verbs of judging) ,时间状语从句 ( temporal clause) , 断裂句 ( cleft sentences) , 非限定性关系从句 ( non - r...
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状态变化动词是其意义本身包含从一种状态转变为另一种状态的动词。
A change-of-state verb is a verb whose meaning involves a change from one state to another.
动结式是汉语中的一种常见结构,几乎所有表示动作的单音节动词和表示状态变化的单音节形容词都能构成动结式。
Resultatives are very common in Chinese and almost all monosyllabic verbs denoting actions and monosyllabic adjectives denoting state changes can be resultatives.
当语言中的一个新词诞生以后,只要表示与之相关的动作变化或状态的动词或形容词没有产生,就很可能直接用这个词来表示这种相关的动作变化或状态。
After a new word comes up in a language, it may be used directly to indicate the change in action or state before the related verb or adjective appears.
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