方法采用情感状态测试和特质性元情绪量表，对陆军344名新兵进行测试。
MethodsProfile of Mood State (POMS) and Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS) were used to assess a total of 344 recruits in the army.
若观测变量和潜在特质之间的关系在相比较的群体之间等同，就称该量表具备测量等价性。
Equivalent measurement is obtained when the relations between observed test scores and the latent attribute measured by the test are identical across subpopulations.
结果：在状态与特质性孤独量表的因子分析中各提取出三个因子，即情感孤独因子、社交孤独因子及孤独程度因子。
Results: Three factors were selected by factor analysis in S-TLS, they were emotive loneliness, social loneliness and grade loneliness respectively.
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