灰土是中国北方传统的建筑材料之一,用黏土、石灰加水拌和夯实而成,是具有灰化淀积层的矿质土壤。为美国农业部土壤分类的一个土纲。其特点是,剖面中有活性铁、铝、非晶质粘粒和腐殖质的淀积层;该层之上为漂白层;土体湿润或潮湿;质地为壤质或砂质;具有高的取决于pH的阳离子交换量和较低的盐基含量。灰土主要分布于湿润寒温带的粗质酸性母质上,包括灰壤、棕色灰化土及潜水灰壤等。
黑色石灰土 [地质] [土壤] rendzina ; black calcareous soil ; gelic gleysol
火山灰土 [地质] volcanic ash soil ; Andisols ; Volcanic soils ; Andosls
泥灰土 marl soil ; histosol ; marls ; marlstone
石灰土 Lime soil ; [土壤] soil-lime
红色石灰土 [地质] terra rossa ; Redlimestonesoil ; terra a rossa
潮灰土 aquod
棕色石灰土 brown calcareous soil ; brown rendzina ; terra fusca
土与灰土挤密桩地基 soil-lime compacted column
灰土挤密桩 lime-soil compaction pile ; lime soil pile ; lime-soil compacted column
Lime-fly ash loess,composed of fly ash,lime and loess,is a new material in subgrade backfill to take the place of the(traditional) lime soil.
二灰黄土是利用石灰、粉煤灰与土料混合作为回填土的一种新型材料,用以代替传统的灰土或素填土。
参考来源 - 二灰黄土强度特性试验研究The compaction effect of artificialIy drilled lime-soil pile is not obvious comparing testresults of soils between piles at different position. Furthermore the shear property of soils between pilesis studied.
通过对不同位置的检间土的物理力学性能的试验比较,表明人工成孔挤密灰土桩对桩周土的挤密效果不明显。
参考来源 - 灰土的工程性能及灰土桩复合地基有限元分析·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
雌蛙一般比雄蛙大,但雄蛙颜色更华丽,从深绿到灰土色都有。
Females are generally larger than males, but males are more ornately colored, ranging from dark green to lime-colored.
比斯坎湾,与奖杯无缘,在德约科维奇面前,一头的灰土。
And there would be no trophy in Key Biscayne, either, after an error-filled loss to Novak Djokovic.
喂料的男工人已经疲惫不堪,苔丝看见他红色的后颈上沾满了灰土和麦糠。
The man who fed was weary, and Tess could see that the red nape of his neck was encrusted with dirt and husks.
Satan has roused himself from off the burning marl, and he stands in order to call up his fallen minions, to rouse them to acts- great acts of heroism.
撒旦已经从灰土中站起身,召唤着他同样堕落了的随从们,唤醒他们实现英雄之举。
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