未来两个世纪,冰原很可能消失。冰原里的沉积物融化,涌入海洋,不仅引起海啸,山体滑坡,冰原移动,同样也能触发火山喷发。
Apart from the risk that loose sediments exposed by melted ice could slip into the sea as tsunami-generating landslides, the removal of heavy ice could also trigger volcanic eruptions.
一个深海火山喷发出熔岩,研究表明来自火山灰的熔岩烘烤海洋沉积物同时会释放温室气体。
EnlargeA deep-sea volcano spews lava. Research shows lava from such eruptions end up baking ocean sediment and releasing greenhouse gases.
火山岩与碎屑岩共生,构成沉积—喷发韵律或沉积—喷发旋回。
Volcanic rocks compose with clastic rocks together, form sedimentary-eruption rhythm or cycle.
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