非线性机制为激子带展宽。
这种获得能量的电子和他留在原来能级上对应的位置的空穴的相互作用叫做一个激子激发过程,而这两个不同能级之间的部分被称作带隙。
The interaction between the energized electron and the hole it leaves behind is called an exciton, and the difference in energy levels between the hole and the electron is known as the bandgap.
在芴与dbt的共聚物中,观察到了由于激子在低带隙单体DBT位置的捕获而产生的有效的能量转移。
In the copolymers of fluorene and DBT, the efficient energy transfer due to exciton trapping on narrow band-gap DBT sites has been observed.
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