滞后城市化（under urbanization）——是指城市化水平落后于工业化和经济发展水平的城市化模式。
我国特有的城乡二元结构导致城市化滞后于工业化、非农化，由此形成的制度壁垒阻碍了农村剩余劳动力顺利进入城市。
The institutional barriers of dualistic construction, which have made urbanization lag the industrialization and non-agriculture, have restricted the peasant workers' migration into the urban.
因此，找出其滞后的根源是我们探索我国城市化道路模式的首要前提。
Finding out the reasons why our urbanization lags behind is one of the premises to put forward the measures and the pattern of our urbanization road.
人口城市化过程中存在着教育匮缺、教育滞后和教育形式单一等三大偏差。
In the course of population urbanization, education lags behind, develops in monotonous form and is in shortage itself.
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