如今是有很多种方法来制造生物燃料,但多数情况下还是采用化学反应,发酵和热能来分解植物中的淀粉、糖分以及其他分子。
There are various ways of making biofuels, but they generally use chemical reactions, fermentation, and heat to break down the starches, sugars, and other molecules in plants.
确实,农业的兴起与基因上很多酶的进化变化紧密联系,如那分解淀粉的淀粉酶amylase,和乳糖分解酶,分解牛奶中的乳糖等。
Indeed, the rise of farming has been linked to evolutionary changes in genes for other enzymes, such as amylase, which breaks down starch, and lactase, which breaks down lactose in milk.
但他们在一份联合声明中表示,这种能够分解淀粉的酶会损害其产品的口味。
But in a joint statement they say the enzyme that breaks down starch could harm the taste of their products.
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