在提前消费以应对增值税上涨后，消费者可能会在2010年初削减支出。

After bringing forward purchases to beat the VAT rise, consumers are likely to cut back in early 2010.

youdao

如果有零售商人提出说，要将你的消费以美元来计算。

If a retailer offers to ring up your purchase in u.

youdao

由于消费者减低消费以偿还他们的债务，甚至会出现通货紧缩。

As consumers cut back on spending to pay off their debts, there could even be deflation.

youdao

If you wanted to have a real frame, then you would index to the consumer price index or some other inflation index.

如果你想以实物框架理念来看的话，你就得将消费物价指数或者,其它通胀指数考虑在内。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

The only risks that are left are risks that everyone shares, so you would see planet-wide risks expressing themselves in consumption, but nothing else.

唯一剩下的风险,就是每人分担的那些风险，所以你会看到全球的市场风险,以消费的形式表现出来，再无其他。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

That is, how many hamburgers do we think are being eaten and that's the food disappearing; how much of the foods are being consumed in processed products and the like, so that's a pretty gross estimate as well.

比如说,多少个汉堡包被吃了,那就是食物消费,有多少食品被,以加工好的成品等形式消费,所以其中估计的成分也很多

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选