整个心理学界永远存在这样一个极对立面,积极和消极。奥地利大心理学家阿德勒曾得出结论,人的主观思维永远趋向于积极面,人类的本性是忽视消极面。例如一个天生有缺陷的人,他会从内心里产生补偿这种缺陷的欲求,并且不断地去超越,最终使这种缺陷反转成为他突出的优点。这种被形容为“人格内驱力”的例子就体现了人类不断追求积极面的真实欲望。
过去,心理学家们的研究主要集中在消极心理学上,如人类心理问题、心理疾病的诊断与治疗等。
In the Past, psychologists 'research has been focused on negative psychology, such as diagnosing and curing mental problems and illnesses.
方法查阅文献,对消极心理学影响下高校心理健康教育的误区及积极心理学的研究成果进行比较分析。
Methods on the basis of literature review this article analyzed the mistakes of college students mental health education and the advances of positive psychology.
对照心理学家之前建立的词库,找出围脖留言中表达积极或者消极的字眼,衡量出该微博的情感幸福感。
Specifically, they measured the emotional content of the tweets as reflected in the presence of positive or negative words from a lexicon previously established by psychologists.
They also help us deal with the negative.
积极心理学还帮助我们处理消极情绪。
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