浮游植物是滤食性贝类的主要饵料，也是海洋主要的初级生产者，因此研究贝类养殖对浮游植物群落的影响具有重要的科学意义。
Phytoplankton is the main food to the bivalve filter-feeders and the marine primary producer, so the impacts on the phytoplankton community by scallop culture deserve studying.
当前海洋生物技术主要分为海洋动植物养殖生物技术、海洋天然产物生物技术和海洋环境生物技术。
At present, Marine biotechnology mainly includes Marine animal and plant breeding biotechnology, Marine natural metabolites biotechnology and Marine environment biotechnology.
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