海洋开发利用是指应用海洋科学和相关工程技术,开发利用各种海洋资源的活动。主要包括海洋物资资源开发、海洋空间利用、海洋能利用。按地域,分岸滩、海岸、近海和深海的开发利用。要依赖各种海上建(构)筑物或其他工程设施,以及相应的配套技术设施。
新模型的构造与应用得到了一些有意义的结果,为制定海洋开发利用政策提供了更充分的理论依据。
The construction and application of the new model bring about some effective results and provide a theoretical basis for the policy of marine sustainable development and utilization.
其中有些问题还比较严重,如不尽快采取措施加以解决,势必成为制约我国海洋开发利用、安全防卫、环境保护、减灾防灾等的关键因素。
If we do not solve the critical problems as soon as possible, some of them would have hindered the Marine developing, national safe and defense, environment protection, and disaster mitigation.
整顿规范矿产资源开发秩序。合理开发利用海洋资源。
We will rectify and standardize order in the exploitation of mineral resources and develop and use Marine resources wisely.
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