通过改进积分器的结构，显著减小了开关电荷注入效应引起的调制器的谐波失真。

An improved structure of switched-capacitor integrator is used to reduce the harmonic distortion induced by charge-injection effect.

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利用这个方程组，可以从理论上研究采用各种可调谐技术(如光栅调谐、F - P调制器调谐、注入锁模等)的TE (A) CO_2激光器的调谐特性。

By using these equations, the frequency-tuning characteristics of te (a) CO2 lasers, using such techniques as grating, F-P modulator, or injection locking, can be investigated theoretically.

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