通过黄土水槽冲刷试验，初步研究了黄土区坡面径流的水动力学特性。
The hydraulic characteristics of runoff flow on loess steep slope were studied experimentally in flume.
径流流量、流速、水深以及地表坡度是水动力学特性的重要参数，且相互关系密切。
Relationships between flow velocity, flow depth, flow discharge, and slope gradient were simulated in a hydraulic flume.
水交换是海湾、近岸海域的重要水动力学特性，是研究海湾、近岸海域环境容量的基础。
Water exchange is an important hydrodynamic character of sea bay and coastal water, and it is the basis to study the environmental capacity of the water body.
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