介绍了水产养殖的类型，水产养殖所形成的废物输出，水产养殖对环境造成的影响，以及防治水产养殖污染的途径。
The types of aquaculture, the waste discharge caused by aquaculture, the influences of aquaculture on environment and the prevention methods were introduced in this paper.
智利国内的一些挪威公司也开始在这些未被破坏的峡湾里养殖鲑鱼，更糟糕的是，跟其它密集型动物农业一样，鲑鱼水产业产生了大量的废弃物，使水质恶化、缺氧，造成一种致命鲑鱼病毒的广泛传播，这些鲑鱼养殖公司的做法不过是简单的向南再向南，直到干净无污染的水域再开始养殖，因为他们已经取得了整个南部峡湾的所有水体的新租赁权。
The solution of the salmon-farming companies has simply been to move south into clean waters. Already the companies have taken out new leases on stretches of water throughout the southern fjords.
介绍了生物修复的概念、水产养殖存在的自身污染问题及其主要生物修复技术。
Conception of bioremediation, aquaculture self-pollution and main bioremediation technologies are reviewed in the paper.
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