低压或气旋，高压或反气旋，分别是对同一个天气系统不同描述。气旋、反气旋是对天气系统气流状况的描述；低压、高压是对天气系统气压状态的描述。由于气旋和反气旋的气压和气流状况存在明显差异，因此其控制地区的天气状况也就不同。
最后指出在琉球群岛以东、以南海域，经常出现各种不同的中尺度反气旋式和气旋式涡，讨论了它们在时间与空间尺度上变化的特征。
In the regions east and south of the Ryukyu Islands, there are some mesoscale cyclonic and anticyclonic eddies with different scales, and the variability of their character is also reviewed.
风暴轴与每日天气图上的气旋和反气旋路径紧密联系，对天气演变、天气预报和短期气候预测具有重要的指示意义。
Storm track is associated with tracks of cyclones and anticyclones in daily synoptic chart, thus it may impact weather change and short-term climate variation.
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