冰岛银行去年秋季的倒闭事件凸显出，寄望于外国银行的“母国”管理者，对东道国来说是多么的危险。
The failure of the Icelandic banks in the autumn highlighted the dangers to host countries of relying on the quality of foreign banks' home regulators;
同时，各东道国和母国在税收待遇和市场条件等方面的差异使得跨国公司能够通过转让定价获取潜在利益。
Meanwhile, the differences in taxation and market conditions between the home country and host countries can benefit multinational enterprises potentially through transferring pricing management.
本文首先对跨国公司与母国和东道国市场结构间相互关系的理论和实证研究文献进行了综述；
The first part of the paper surveys in some detail the literatures on the relationship between multinationals and market structure, both in theoretic and empirical fields.
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