任教芝加哥大学的美国科学家南部阳一郎因为发现次原子物理的对称性自发破缺机制而获一半奖金。
American Yoichiro Nambu of the University of Chicago won half of the prize for the discovery of a mechanism called spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics.
在此科学家们第一次能够直接看到一个原子的内部结构。
This is the first time scientists have been able to see an atom's internal structure directly.
为了寻找行踪不定的次原子微粒——中微子，费米实验室的研究人员去年进行了MiniBooNE研究，宣称他们发现了非常反常的现象。
Last year researchers involved in Fermilab's MiniBooNE study, which detects elusive subatomic particles called neutrinos, announced that they had found a surprising anomaly.
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