本文提出了关于单层工业厂房横向与纵向刚度实用和简单的计算方法，以供结构设计工作者参考。

A practical and simple method is thus proposed for calculating the transverse and longitudinal stiffness of a single-story workshop and this is for the reference of the structural designers.

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计算时，底部弹性支承在各纵梁上，可求得结构的横向受力与弹性支承反力。

The bottom structure is supported by every longitudinal beam in orientation calculation, and then the orientation force and elasticity supporting force is obtained.

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本文讨论截面为任意多边形的框筒结构在横向和扭转荷载下的简化计算。

The simplified analysis of framed-tube structures of any polygon-rial section under transverse and torsional loadings is discussed in the paper.

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