森林湿地包含大范围的水文地形环境，这也是影响湿地功能的最重要因素。

Forested wetlands encompass a wide range of hydro-geomorphic Settings, which is also the most important factor affecting wetland function.

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森林湿地出现在冲击平原、低湿滩地、凹洼地、湖沼地边缘地带，其水体来自地下水和降雨。

Forested wetlands occur in floodplains, flats, depressions, lacustrine fringe zones, with water inputs from both groundwater and precipitation.

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因此，对森林湿地恢复而言，其基本功能对缓解需求和解决被排水或退化湿地具有十分重要的意义。

Hence a functional basis for forested wetland restoration is important to addressing mitigation needs and restoration of drained or degraded wetlands.

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