1863年1月1日，战争期间，林肯发表了他著名的《解放奴隶宣言》。
On January 1, 1863, during the war, Lincoln issued his famous Emancipation Proclamation.
林肯发表了于1863年生效的《解放宣言》后，人们清楚地看到北方的胜利将意味着奴隶制的结束。
After Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation that took effect on January 1, 1863, it became clear that northern victory would mean the end of slavery.
内阁表示赞同，但国务卿威廉·h·苏华德劝说林肯等到联邦军取得一场军事胜利后再发表宣言，为其添砖加瓦。
The cabinet agreed, but Secretary of State William H. Seward persuaded Lincoln to withhold the proclamation until a major Union military victory could give it added force.
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