过去，这个地区受到令人生畏的地理条件和极端的天气状况的保护。

In the past, the region had been protected by its forbidding geography and the extremities of its climate.

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

科学家们说，年平均气温的升高造成了干旱、热浪、暴雨以及台风这类极端的天气状况。

The rise in yearly temperatures, the scientists say, contributes to extreme weather conditions like droughts, floods, heat waves, heavy precipitation and cyclones.

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外出度假时，空气湿度或许并不是你的关注点之一，但长时间处于极端的天气状况下可能会让你的头发干枯、皮肤干燥。

Air humidity may not be top of the list to monitor when you are away, but long exposure to extreme conditions and you could be left with dry hair and skin.

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