鳞翅目(Lepidoptera)木蠹蛾科(Cossidae)昆虫,世界分布。成虫口器退化,体粗长,翅灰到褐色,常有斑点。温带的种类有的翅展不到2.5公分(1吋),而澳大利亚木蠹蛾(Xyleutes boisduvali)翅展25公分(10吋)左右。幼虫为灰白色或深红色,几乎无毛,钻入树木的茎内,为害严重;寿命可达1∼3年。
...、刺槐、丁香、白蜡、桃、稠李、槭树、山荆子、核桃、苹果、梨、榛、构、栎和桦等;榆线角木蠹蛾(Holcocerus vicarius Walker),又名榆木蠹蛾、柳干木蠹蛾、柳木蠹蛾、柳乌蠹蛾、大褐木蠹蛾,主要危害杨、柳、榆、刺槐等;日本木蠹蛾(Holcocerus japonicus...
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咖啡木蠹蛾 Zeuzera coffeae Nietner ; Zeuzera coffeae
沙棘木蠹蛾 Holcocerus hippophaecolus ; Holcocerus arenicola ; Holcocerus hippophaecolus Hua, Chou,Fang et Chen
小木蠹蛾 Holcocerus insularis ; Holcocerus insularis Staudinger
榆木蠹蛾 Holcocerus vicarius Walker
芦笋木蠹蛾 sibirica mpheraky
芳香木蠹蛾 Cossus orientalisGaede
芳香木蠹蛾东方亚种 Cossus cossus orientalis Gaede
沙柳木蠹蛾 Holcocerus arenicola
荔枝拟木蠹蛾 Arbela dea Swinhoe ; Lepidarbela dea
在重度受害林分中,单株沙棘树上沙棘木蠹蛾卵块数量最多的为11个,最少的为1个,有卵株率达72 %。
In the heavily-infested woodland, 72% of trees were found to have egg masses, ranging from 1 to 11 per tree.
辽宁省建平县拥有世界上最大的人工沙棘林,受沙棘木蠹蛾的危害较为严重,给当地的沙棘产品加工业造成毁灭性打击。
In Jianping county, Liaoning province, there are the largest artificial seabuckthorn forests in the world, which have suffered the destructive impact from H. hippophaecolus.
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