(有问题的研究行为)是指介于负责任的科学研究行为与研究中的不端行为之间的灰色领域。
Questionable research practices (QRP) is grey area in scientific research which is between responsible conduct in research and misconduct in research.
很可能研究中的母亲们认为打屁股不是有问题的行为。
It's likely that the mothers in the study didn't consider spanking to be problematic behavior.
就连哈佛大学的研究也没有证明两者之间有直接的联系,但指出了这种接触与行为问题风险之间的强烈关联。
Even the Harvard study did not prove a direct correlation but noted strong associations between exposure and risk of behavioral issues.
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