提出了基于物理冗余和最小平方残差分析的解析冗余进行传感器故障诊断方法，并进行对比实验；
A comparison experiment is carried out which based on the physical redundancy and analytical redundancy of the minimum square residual analysis.
动态系统之参数估算，范例：利用批式反应器数据做速率常数之最小平方配适，参数灵敏度分析。
Parameter estimation in dynamical systems, example : least squares fitting of rate constants from batch reactor data, parametric sensitivity analysis.
由历史数据推测未来趋势的众多方法中较突出的有：时间序列法、最小平方法、指数平滑法、回归分析和相关分析。
Prominent among the various techniques that can help to extrapolate past date into future trends are the following:time series, least squares method, exponential smoothing, regression and correlation.
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