最外层电子数是决定元素化学性质的重要依据。
所有的稀有气体元素的最外层电子数都是该层最大的可能数目:氦的最外层电子有两个,其它的稀有气体最外层电子数是八。这使稀有气体非常稳定。
All noble gases have the maximum number of electrons possible in their outer shell (two for helium, eight for all others), making them highly stable.
Core electrons are all those electrons held in really tight with the nucleus in the inner shells, whereas the valence electrons are only those electrons that are in the outer-most shell, or at your highest value of n of the principal quantum number.
芯电子是那些,在内壳层被原子核束缚得非常紧的电子,而价电子只包括,最外层的电子,或者说主量子数,n,的值最大的那些电子。
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