暴露预防措施 Exposure controls measures
暴露前预防 PrEP ; pre-exposure prophylaxis
暴露后预防 Post-exposure prophylaxis ; PEP
暴露前预防用药 PrEP
暴露的预防措施 Exposure Prevention Measures
我国的狂犬暴露后预防 postexposure prophylaxis ; PEP
的职业暴露后预防 Postexposure Prophylaxis ; PEP
暴露结合应答预防法 Exposure with response prevention
职业暴露后预防 Post-Exsposure Prophylaxis
暴露前预防性用药 PREP
暴露后的抗生素治疗与疫苗接种相结合可预防再感染。
Protection against rechallenge was provided by combining postexposure antibiotic treatment with vaccination.
然而毫无防护地暴露在可预防的疾病之下则更加危险。举例来说，超过90%的未接种人群接触到麻疹后会引发感染。
The risk of unprotected exposure to vaccine-preventable diseases is far higher: for example, more than 90 percent of unvaccinated people exposed to measles will become infected.
这叫做暴露后预防（post-exposure prophylaxis，PEP），在医院护工被用过的针头刺伤后使用过此类紧急手段。
This is called post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), and has been used to treat health care workers injured by needlesticks, to prevent transmission.
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