数学期望是随机变量的重要数字特征之一。
Mathematical expectation is one of the important digital features of random variable.
峭度是随机变量非高斯性的一个经典度量。
Kurtosis is a classical measure of non-Gaussianity of random variable.
然而,当利率是随机变量时,目前的研究成果并不多见。
However, when the interest rate being stochastic, these are not more.
But they're accountable and we can list all possible values when they're discrete and form a probability weighted average of the outcomes.
但随机变量是离散的话,我们可以把所有的可能值列出来,然后算出加权平均值
That's different when you have continuous values-- you don't have P because it's always zero.
和离散型随机变量的分布不同的是,连续型随机变量的分布中,某一点的概率值始终是零
If you have an experiment and the outcome of the experiment is a number, then a random variable is the number that comes from the experiment.
如果你有一个试验,这个试验的结果是一个数,那么相对应的随机变量,指的就是这个试验结果所对应的那个数
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