...智敏 彭琴 高燕【关键词】缺氧缺血性脑病； 脑水肿； 甘露醇；白蛋白脑水肿是缺氧缺血性脑病(hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy，HIE)患儿脑组织的主要病理生理变化。
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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)是指围产期缺氧窒息，导致脑的缺氧缺血性损伤。
Hypoxic ischemic (HIE) of newborn is the damage in brain because of perinatal hypoxia or asphyxiation.
结论：积极合理而有效的护理措施是新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病综合治疗的关键性环节。
Conclusion: It's the key point to nurse neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy effectively and properly for brain injury.
结论“反转征”是新生儿围产期窒息后重度缺氧缺血性脑病的少见征象，CT具有特征性表现。
Conclusion The cerebral ct "reversal sign" is a rare and characteristic feature of severe asphyxia in newborn.
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