腹腔镜手术与下肢静脉血栓的研究进展 以前需开腹才能完成的手术,已经逐渐被腹腔镜手术所取代.但是,随着手术难度的增加和手术时间的不断延长,腹腔镜手术后下肢深静脉血栓(deep vein thrombosis ,DVT)这一并发症屡有报道,已经引起了内镜医生的广泛关注,现就有关腹腔镜手术与下肢静脉血栓方面的研究综述如下
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下肢深静脉血栓形成综合征是下肢深静脉血栓形成的慢性期。
ObjectionLower limb deep venous thrombosis syndrome is chronic lower limb deep venous thrombosis.
结论:行选择性脊柱手术的患者术后发生下肢深静脉血栓及肺栓塞风险相对低,尤其是应用药物预防的患者。
Conclusions The risk of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism is relatively low following elective spine surgery, particularly for patients who receive pharmacologic prophylaxis.
静脉血栓性疾病(下肢深静脉血栓及肺栓塞)是骨科术后致命的、严重的并发症。
Background venous thromboembolic disease, including deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication following orthopaedic surgical procedures.
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