对各种无机垢和有机垢的形成原因及其清洗方法进行了全面评述。
The forming reasons and the cleaning methods of different inorganic and organic scales in industry were reviewed.
油田注入水无机垢结垢趋势预测是油田开发过程中遇到的技术难题之一。
Sealing tendency prediction of oilfield injection water is one of the technical difficulties in oilfield development.
油田开发中产生无机垢不仅阻碍油气生产，降低经济效益，还可能造成生产事故。
Inorganic scale which forms in the process of oil field development results in industrial accidents, decreasing economic benefits as well as hinding production.
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