这种习得性的无助状态是整个人类共有的心态，直到最近才有所改变。
The state of learned helplessness was the Shared mentality of the whole human species until recently.
有过这样的经历后，即使是在能够带来改变的情况下，动物也常常保持被动——这种状态被他们称为习得性无助。
After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.
在这个阶段，年轻人在各方面面临的困难直接导致其处于一种无助和依赖的状态。
It is a phase in which the difficulties youth face in each of these interrelated spheres of life result in a debilitating state of helplessness and dependency.
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